Geodesic acoustic modes in tokamak plasmas with anisotropic distribution and a radial equilibrium electric field
Geodesic acoustic modes in tokamak plasmas with anisotropic distribution and a radial equilibrium electric field作者机构:Institute of Plasma Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei 230031 People's Republic of China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 People's Republic of China Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei 230031 People's Republic of China
出 版 物:《Plasma Science and Technology》 (等离子体科学和技术(英文版))
年 卷 期:2018年第20卷第8期
页 面:16-21页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 082701[工学-核能科学与工程] 0827[工学-核科学与技术]
基 金:supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11675222)
主 题:geodesic acoustic mode anisotropy equilibrium flow
摘 要:The dispersion relation of standard geodesic acoustic modes in tokamak plasmas with anisotropic distribution and a radial equilibrium electric field is derived and analyzed. Both frequencies and damping rates increase with respect to the poloidal Mach number which indicates the strength of the radial electric field. The strength of anisotropy is denoted by the ratio of the parallel temperature(T_‖) to the perpendicular temperature(T_⊥). It is shown that, when the parallel temperature is lower than the perpendicular temperature, the enhanced anisotropy tends to enlarge the real frequency but reduces the damping rate, and when the parallel temperature is higher than the perpendicular temperature, the effect is opposite. The radial equilibrium electric field has stronger effect on the frequency and damping rate for the case with higher parallel temperature than the case with higher perpendicular temperature.