Spontaneous emission in non-local materials
作者机构:Department of PhysicsKing’s College LondonStrandLondon WC2R 2LSUK Present address:School of Electrical EngineeringTel Aviv UniversityTel Aviv 69978Israel Department of Physics and Applied PhysicsUniversity of Massachusetts LowellOne University AveLowellMA 01854USA Present address:Department of PhysicsUniversity of HartfordWest HartfordCT 06117USA
出 版 物:《Light(Science & Applications)》 (光(科学与应用)(英文版))
年 卷 期:2016年第5卷第1期
页 面:1-10页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 070201[理学-理论物理] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:ESPRC(UK) the ERC iPLASMM project(321268) the US Army Research Office(Grant No.W911NF-12-1-0533) support from the Royal Society and the Wolfson Foundation TAU Rector Grant and German-Israeli Foundation(GIF,grant number 2399)
主 题:composite electromagnetic materials non-local optical properties plasmonic metamaterials quantum electrodynamics spontaneous emission
摘 要:Light–matter interactions can be strongly modified by the surrounding ***,we report on the first experimental observation of molecular spontaneous emission inside a highly non-local metamaterial based on a plasmonic nanorod *** show that the emission process is dominated not only by the topology of its local effective medium dispersion,but also by the non-local response of the composite,so that metamaterials with different geometric parameters but the same local effective medium properties exhibit different Purcell factors.A record-high enhancement of a decay rate is observed,in agreement with the developed quantitative description of the Purcell effect in a non-local *** engineered material non-locality introduces an additional degree of freedom into quantum electrodynamics,enabling new applications in quantum information processing,photochemistry,imaging and sensing with macroscopic composites.