Reflections and Explorations on the Decremented Regulation of Construction Land in the New Beijing City Master Planning

作     者：Chang Qing Xu Qinzheng Yang Chun Wang Shan Qian Fang 

作者机构：Department of Detailed PlanningBeijing Municipal Institute of City Planning & Design Office of ResearchBeijing Municipal Institute of City Planning & Design Urban Planning Society of China Department of Master PlanningBeijing Municipal Institute of City Planning & Design Beijing Municipal Committee of Planning and National Land & Resources Management 

出 版 物：《China City Planning Review》 (城市规划（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2018年第27卷第2期

页      面：25-35页

核心收录：

学科分类：12[管理学] 1204[管理学-公共管理] 08[工学] 081303[工学-城市规划与设计(含：风景园林规划与设计）] 0813[工学-建筑学] 0833[工学-城乡规划学] 083302[工学-城乡规划与设计] 

主　　题：master plan decremented development urban and rural construction land comprehensive control Beijing 

摘      要：Construction land use has always been a key point for the planning department to practice national transformation strategy. In the new round of compilation of Beijing City Master Plan, the management of construction land use is under the rigid restriction of the bearing capacity of resources and the environment. Setting the upper-limit of the population size, a general strategy of decremented development of urban-rural construction land has been put forward, in order to realize a transition from quantitative expansion planning to qualitative upgrading planning. By decremented development, decremented means a more rigid bottom-line restriction, and development means a more scientific allocation of resources. From the master planning level, the new Beijing City Master Plan establishes a comprehensive control framework and restrictive index system from perspectives including land use scale, construction scale, space boundary, urban and rural structure, land use structure, and cross-boundary collaboration; and in practice, it promotes strict management methods by setting up a dismantle-construction land ratio, dismantle-construction building area ratio, employment and residence land ratio, and two lines and three districts, which is an exploration on the planning management method of construction land use that is stock-based and decremented master planning. Considering that decremented development is a major reform and a special challenge to planning implementation, the Beijing City Master Plan carries out explorations in terms of the planning management method, land policy, jurisdiction division, assessment and supervision, etc.