Shape-Controlled Synthesis of Mn_(3)O_(4) Nanocrystals and Their Catalysis of the Degradation of Methylene Blue
作者机构:College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringCentral South UniversityChangsha 410083China
出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2010年第3卷第4期
页 面:235-243页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070303[理学-有机化学] 0703[理学-化学]
主 题:Mn_(3)O_(4) octahedron nanocrystals self-assembly methylene blue
摘 要:Various sizes and shapes of Mn_(3)O_(4) nanocrystals have been prepared in a one-pot synthesis in extremely dilute solution by soft template self-assembly. To better control size and shape, the effects of varying the growth time, reaction temperature, surfactant, and manganese source were examined. The average size of octahedral Mn_(3)O_(4) crystallites was found to be related to the reaction time, while higher reaction temperature (150 °C) and the use of a cetyltrimethylammonium bromide/poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (CTAB/PVP) mixture allowed construction of a better-defined octahedral morphologies. When PVP or poly(ethylene oxide)-poly(propylene oxide) (P123) was used as template, large-scale agglomeration resulting in loss of the octahedral morphology occurred and crystallites with a quasi-spherical shape were obtained. The nano-octahedral crystallites were shown to be an efficient catalyst for the oxidation of methylene blue.