Glycerol hydrogenolysis to n‐propanol over Zr‐Al composite oxide‐supported Pt catalysts
Zr-Al复合氧化物负载Pt催化甘油氢解制正丙醇(英文)作者机构:Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Catalytic Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116024 Liaoning China Faculty of Science and Technology Technological and Higher Education Institute of Hong Kong Hong Kong 50011 China
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 (催化学报(英文))
年 卷 期:2018年第39卷第6期
页 面:1121-1128页
核心收录:
学科分类:081702[工学-化学工艺] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21573031, 21373038) the Program for Excellent Talents in Dalian City (2016RD09) the Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Liao Ning Province (20170520395)~~
主 题:Glycerol hydrogenolysis n‐PropanolPt‐based catalyst Zr‐Al composite oxideZr/Alratio
摘 要:Zr‐Al mixed oxide supported Pt catalysts with different Zr/Al mole ratios(2.5%Pt/ZrxAl(1–x)Oy) were synthesized by an impregnation method and used for the selective hydrogenolysis of glycerol to n‐propanol in an autoclave reactor. The catalysts were fully characterized by X‐ray powder diffrac‐tion, Brunauer‐Emmett‐Teller surface area analysis, CO chemisorption, H2 temperature‐ pro‐grammed reduction, pyridine‐infrared spectroscopy, and NH3‐temperature‐programmed desorp‐tion. The results revealed that the Zr/Al ratio on the support significantly affected the size of the platinum particles and the properties of the acid sites on the catalysts. The catalytic performance was well correlated with the acidic properties of the catalyst; specifically, more acid sites contrib‐uted to the conversion and strong acid sites with a specific intensity contributed to the deep dehy‐dration of glycerol to form n‐propanol. Among the tested catalysts, 2.5 wt% Pt/Zr(0.7)Al(0.3)Oy exhibited excellent selectivity for n‐propanol with 81.2% glycerol conversion at 240 °C and 6.0 MPa H2 pres‐sure when 10% aqueous glycerol solution was used as the substrate. In addition, the effect of vari‐ous reaction parameters, such as H2 content, reaction temperature, reaction time, and number of experimental cycles were studied to determine the optimized reaction conditions and to evaluate the stability of the catalyst.