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Colorectal surgeon consensus with diverticulitis clinical practice guidelines

Colorectal surgeon consensus with diverticulitis clinical practice guidelines

作     者:Javariah Siddiqui Assad Zahid Jonathan Hong Christopher John Young 

作者机构:Discipline of Surgery University of Sydney Department of Colorectal Surgery Royal Prince Alfred Hospital 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》 (世界胃肠外科杂志(英文版)(电子版))

年 卷 期:2017年第9卷第11期

页      面:224-232页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100210[医学-外科学(含:普外、骨外、泌尿外、胸心外、神外、整形、烧伤、野战外)] 10[医学] 

主  题:Diverticulitis Clinical practice guidelines Consensus 

摘      要:AIM To determine the application of clinical practice guidelines for the current management of diverticulitis and colorectal surgeon specialist consensus in Australia and New *** A survey was distributed to 205 colorectal surgeons in Australia and New Zealand, using 22 hypothetical clinical *** The response rate was 102(50%). For 19 guidelinebased scenarios, only 11(58%) reached consensus(defined as 70% majority opinion) and agreed with guidelines; while 3(16%) reached consensus and did not agree with guidelines. The remaining 5(26%) scenarios showed community equipoise(defined as less than/equal to 70% majority opinion). These included diagnostic imaging where CT scan was contraindicated, management options in the failureof conservative therapy for complicated diverticulitis, surgical management of Hinchey grade 3, proximal extent of resection in sigmoid diverticulitis and use of oral mechanical bowel preparation and antibiotics for an elective colectomy. The consensus areas not agreeing with guidelines were management of simple diverticulitis, management following the failure of conservative therapy in uncomplicated diverticulitis and follow-up after an episode of complicated diverticulitis. Fifty-percent of rural/regional based surgeons would perform an urgent sigmoid colectomy in failed conservative therapy of diverticulitis compared to only 8% of surgeons city-based(Fisher s exact test P = 0.016). In right-sided complicated diverticulitis, a greater number of those in practice for more than ten years would perform an ileocecal resection and ileocolic anastomosis(79% vs 41%, P 0.0001).CONCLUSION While there are areas of consensus in diverticulitis management, there are areas of community equipoise for future research, potentially in the form of RCTs.

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