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MicroRNA profile in neosquamous esophageal mucosa following ablation of Barrett's esophagus

MicroRNA profile in neosquamous esophageal mucosa following ablation of Barrett's esophagus

作     者:Loveena Sreedharan George C Mayne David I Watson Timothy Bright Reginald V Lord Alfiya Ansar Tingting Wang Jakob Kist David StJ Astill Damian J Hussey 

作者机构:Department of Surgery Flinders Medical Centre Flinders University St Vincent’s Centre for Applied Medical Research Department of Anatomical Pathology Flinders Medical Centre 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2017年第23卷第30期

页      面:5508-5518页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

基  金:Supported by National Health and Medical Research Council Australia No.APP1008337 

主  题:Neosquamous Barretts 食管 脱离 

摘      要:AIM To investigate the micro RNA expression profile in esophageal neosquamous epithelium from patients who had undergone ablation of Barrett s *** High throughput screening using Taq Man~ Array Human Micro RNA quantitative PCR was used to determine expression levels of 754 micro RNAs in distal esophageal mucosa(1 cm above the gastro-esophageal junction) from 16 patients who had undergone ablation of non-dysplastic Barrett s esophagus using argon plasma coagulation vs pretreatment mucosa, posttreatment proximal normal non-treated esophageal mucosa, and esophageal mucosal biopsies from 10 controls without Barrett s esophagus. Biopsies of squamous mucosa were also taken from 5 cm above the pre-ablation squamo-columnar junction. Predicted m RNA target pathway analysis was used to investigate the functional involvement of differentially expressed micro *** Forty-four micro RNAs were differentially expressed between control squamous mucosa vs post-ablation neosquamous mucosa. Nineteen micro RNAs were differentially expressed between post-ablation neosquamous and post-ablation squamous mucosa obtained from the more proximal non-treated esophageal segment. Twelve microRNAs were differentially expressed in both neosquamous vs matched proximal squamous mucosa and neosquamous vs squamous mucosa from healthy patients. Nine micro RNAs(mi R-424-5p, mi R-127-3p, mi R-98-5p, mi R-187-3p, mi R-495-3p, mi R-34c-5p, mi R-223-5p, mi R-539-5p, mi R-376a-3p, mi R-409-3p) were expressed at higher levels in post-ablation neosquamous mucosa than in matched proximal squamous and healthy squamous mucosa. These micro RNAs were also more highly expressed in Barrett s esophagus mucosa than matched proximal squamous and squamous mucosa from controls. Target prediction and pathway analysis suggests that these micro RNAs may be involved in the regulation of cell survival signalling pathways. Three micro RNAs(mi R-187-3p, mi R-135b-5p and mi R-31-5p) were expressed at higher

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