Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous CeO_2/Al_2O_3-supported Au nanoparticle catalysts: Effects of CeO_2 nanolayers on catalytic activity in soot oxidation
CeO_2纳米层对多层载体x-CeO_2/3DOM Al_2O_3负载纳米Au催化剂催化柴油炭烟燃烧活性的影响(英文)作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing China University of Petroleum Beijing 102249 China Institute of Catalysis for Energy and Environment Shenyang Normal University Shenyang 110034 Liaoning China
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 (催化学报(英文))
年 卷 期:2017年第38卷第9期
页 面:1629-1641页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 081705[工学-工业催化] 07[理学] 070304[理学-物理化学(含∶化学物理)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 Program,2015AA034603) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21477146,21673142 and 21303263) the Beijing Nova Program(Z141109001814072) the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(20130007120011) the Science Foundation of China University of Petroleum-Beijing(YJRC-2013-13,2462013BJRC003)~~
主 题:Three‐dimensionally ordered macroporous material Gold nanoparticle Multilayer support CeO2 nanolayer Soot combustion
摘 要:A series of catalysts consisting of three‐dimensionally ordered macroporous(3DOM)x‐CeO2/Al2O3‐supported Au nanoparticles(x=2,10,20,and40wt%)were successfully synthesized using a reduction‐deposition *** catalysts were characterized using scanning electron microscopy,the Brunauer‐Emmett‐Teller method,X‐ray diffraction,transmission electron microscopy,ultraviolet‐visible spectroscopy,and temperature‐programmed reduction by *** nanoparticles of mean particle size5nm were well dispersed and supported on the inner walls of uniform ***3DOM structure improved the contact efficiency between soot and the *** Al‐Ce‐O solid solution was formed in the multilayer support,i.e.,x‐CeO2/Al2O3,by the incorporation of Al3+ions into the CeO2lattice,which resulted in the creation of extrinsic oxygen *** interactions between the metal(Au)and the support(Ce)increased the amount of active oxygen species,and this promoted soot *** catalytic performance in soot combustion was evaluated using a temperature‐programmed oxidation *** presence of CeO2nanolayers in the3DOM Au/x‐CeO2/Al2O3catalysts clearly improved the catalytic activities in soot *** the prepared catalysts,3DOM Au/20%CeO2/Al2O3showed high catalytic activity and stability in diesel soot oxidation.