Theoretical Prediction of the Intrinsic Half-metallicity in One-dimensional Cr2NO2 Nanoribbons
Theoretical Prediction of the Intrinsic Half-metallicity in One-dimensional Cr_2NO_2 Nanoribbons作者机构:Department of ChemistryCapital Normal University
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 (结构化学(英文))
年 卷 期:2017年第36卷第9期
页 面:1544-1551页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 070301[理学-无机化学] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21203127) the Scientific Research Base Development Program of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Education
主 题:Cr2NO2 nanoribbon intrinsic half-metallicity density functional theory
摘 要:One-dimensional Cr2NO2 nanoribbons cut from the oxygen-passivated Cr2NO2 MXene were investigated by using density functional theory. The wide nanoribbons have ferromagnetic ground states and are intrinsic half-metals, independent of their chirality. The half-metallic band gaps of wide nanoribbons are larger than 1 eV, which are large enough for avoiding thermally activated spin flip. The magnetism does not rely on the edge states but originates from all the Cr atoms. Furthermore, the half-metallicity is still robust in an electronic device even if the bias is up to 1 V. Therefore, one-dimensional Cr2NO2 nanoribbons are good candidates for spintronics.