One-pot Hydrothermal Synthesis of Novel NiCoO2/Reduced Graphene Oxide Composites for Supercapacitors
One-pot Hydrothermal Synthesis of Novel NiCoO2/Reduced Graphene Oxide Composites for Supercapacitors作者机构:Department of Applied Chemistry School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300350 P. R. China
出 版 物:《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 (高等学校化学研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2017年第33卷第4期
页 面:638-642页
核心收录:
学科分类:080801[工学-电机与电器] 0808[工学-电气工程] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0703[理学-化学] 070301[理学-无机化学]
基 金:Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjm City China(No. 11JCYBJC01900).
主 题:NiCoO2 rGO Composite Faradaic electrode Supercapacitor
摘 要:Novel NiCoO2/rGO composites with a structure of NiCoO2 nanoparticles anchored on layers of reduced graphene oxide(rGO) were synthesized via a simple one-pot hydrothermal method and were used as faradaic electrodes for supercapacitors. The microstructures of NiCoO2/rGO composites were characterized by means of field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM), transmission electron microscopy(YEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA). When acting as faradaic electrodes for supercapacitors, NiCoO2/rCK) compo- sites exhibited a specific capacity of 288 C/g at the current density of 2 A/g and maintained 139.98 C/g at 20 A/g. High capacity retention ratios up to 88% could be achieved after 1000 cycles at a current density of 2 A/g. The out- standing cycling stability was primarily attributed to the combination of mixed transition metal oxides and rGO, which not only maintains a high electrical conductivity for the overall electrode but also prevents the aggregation and volume expansion of electrochemical materials during the cycling processes.