Abscisic Acid, High-Light, and Oxidative Stress Down-Regulate a Photosynthetic Gene via a Promoter Motif Not Involved in Phytochrome- Mediated Transcriptional Regulation
Abscisic Acid, High-Light, and Oxidative Stress Down-Regulate a Photosynthetic Gene via a Promoter Motif Not Involved in Phytochrome- Mediated Transcriptional Regulation作者机构:Fundacion Instituto Leloir and IIBBA-CONICET C1405BWE-Buenos Aires Argentina IFEVA Facultad de Agronomia Universidad de Buenos Aires and CONICET 1417 Buenos Aires Argentina
出 版 物:《Molecular Plant》 (分子植物(英文版))
年 卷 期:2008年第1卷第1期
页 面:75-83页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 07[理学] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 071007[理学-遗传学] 090302[农学-植物营养学] 0901[农学-作物学] 090102[农学-作物遗传育种]
基 金:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, CONICET, (06082, PIP 5958) Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica, ANPCyT, (PICT 32492) Universidad de Buenos Aires, UBA, (AG021)
主 题:Abscisic Acid High-Light Oxidative Stress Down-Regulate Photosynthetic Gene
摘 要:In etiolated seedlings, light perceived by phytochrome promotes the expression of light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein of photosystem Ⅱ (Lhcb) genes. However, excess of photosynthetically active radiation can reduce Lhcb expression. Here, we investigate the convergence and divergence of phytochrome, high-light stress and abscisic acid (ABA) signaling, which could connect these processes. Etiolated Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings bearing an Lhcb promoter fused to a reporter were exposed to continuous far-red light to activate phytochrome and not photosynthesis, and treated with ABA. We identified a cis-acting region of the promoter required for down-regulation by ABA. This region contains a CCAC sequence recently found to be necessary for ABI4-binding to an Lhcb promoter. However, we did not find a G-box-binding core motif often associated with the ABI4-binding site in genes promoted by light and repressed by ABI4. Mutations involving this motif also impaired the responses to reduced water potential, the response to high photosynthetic light and the response to methyl viologen but not the response to low temperature or to Norflurazon. We propose a model based on current and previous findings, in which hydrogen peroxide produced in the chloroplasts under high light conditions inter- acts with the ABA signaling network to regulate Lhcb expression. Since the mutation that affects high-light and methyl viologen responses does not affect phytochrome-mediated responses, the regulation by retrograde and phytochrome signaling can finally be separated at the target promoter level.