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Morphophysiology of Germination among Seeds of Pau-rainha (Centrolobium paraense) Collected in the State of Roraima

Morphophysiology of Germination among Seeds of Pau-rainha (Centrolobium paraense) Collected in the State of Roraima

作     者:Luis Augusto Melo Schwengber Oscar Jose Smiderle Aline das Gracas Souza Jose Maria Arcanjo Alves Dalton Roberto Schwengber Cylles Zara dos Reis Barbosa 

作者机构:Postgraduate Program in Agronomy Universidade Federal de Roraima (UFRR) Boa Vista RR CEP 69300-000 Brazil Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation--Embrapa Roraima Boa Vista RR CEP 69301-970 Brazil Laboratory of Plant Tissue Culture Federal University of Pelotas Campus Capao do Leao RS CEP 96010-900 Brazil 

出 版 物:《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 (农业科学与技术(B))

年 卷 期:2016年第6卷第6期

页      面:371-379页

学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 09[农学] 071007[理学-遗传学] 0901[农学-作物学] 0836[工学-生物工程] 090102[农学-作物遗传育种] 071003[理学-生理学] 

主  题:Centrolobium paraense water absorption curve electrical conductivity seed vigor seed coloring. 

摘      要:This work intended to characterize the seed morphology, water absorption patterns and to determine the vigor among different colored seeds of the species Centrolobium paraense (Fabaceae). For this purpose, samaras which were opened were collected from two sites---Agua Boa (AB) and Taiano (TAI) lo^ated in the state of Roraima, and the seeds screened by the coat coloration (light brown/intermediate brown/dark brown) for four conditions (two sites and two years of collection). Evaluation of water absorption by the seeds at different periods, mass of 1,000 seeds, water content, electrical conductivity (EC), seedling emergence and emergence velocity (EV) were performed. The water absorption by the seeds of Centrolobium paraense indicates coat permeability to water and distinct absorptions according to coat colorations. The EC test is efficient in determining the physiological quality of seeds of Centrolobium paraense. Seed coat coloration affects the physiological quality of the seeds of Centrolobium paraense. It is possible to distinguish the seeds of AB and TAI into two degrees of physiological quality, the light brown-colored seeds being more vigorous.

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