Preparation of Material Surface Structure Similarto Hydrophobic Structure of Lotus Leaf

作     者：CAO Feng GUAN Zisheng LI Dongxu CAO Feng,GUAN Zisheng,LI Dongxu* (College of Material Science and Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009,China)

作者机构：College of Material Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Technology Nanjing 210009 China 

出 版 物：《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 (武汉理工大学学报（材料科学英文版）)

年 卷 期：2008年第23卷第4期

页      面：513-517页

核心收录：

学科分类：081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 070304[理学-物理化学(含∶化学物理)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学] 

基　　金：the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20573055) 

主　　题：hydrophobic bionics surface structure nano/micro replication 

摘      要：Nano/micro replication, a technique widely applied in the microelectronics field, was introduced to prepare the hydrophobic bionics microstructure on material surface. Poly（vinyl alcohol） （PVA） and polystyrene （PS） moulds of the mastoid microstructure on lotus leaf surface were prepared respectively by the nano/micro replication technology. And poly（dimethylsiloxane） （PDMS） replicas with the mastoid-like microstructure were prepared from these two kinds of polymer moulds. Scanning electronic microscope （SEM） was employed to investigate the morphology and microstructures on moulds and replicas. Both the static and dynamic contact angles between water droplet and PDMS replicas＇ surface were also measured. As a result, similar microstructure can be observed clearly on the surface of PDMS replicas and the static contact angle on PDMS replicas was enhanced dramatically by the existence of these microstructures.