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Soil and water conservation effects on soil properties in the Middle Silluh Valley,northern Ethiopia

作     者:Solomon Hishe James Lyimo Woldeamlak Bewket 

作者机构:Department of Geography and Environmental StudiesMekelle UniversityMekelleEthiopia Institute of Resources AssessmentUniversity of Dar es SalaamTanzania Department of Geography and Environmental StudiesAddis Ababa UniversityAddis AbabaEthiopia 

出 版 物:《International Soil and Water Conservation Research》 (国际水土保持研究(英文))

年 卷 期:2017年第5卷第3期

页      面:231-240页

核心收录:

学科分类:09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 090301[农学-土壤学] 

基  金:TRECCAfrica II Mekelle University [CRPO/CSSL/PhD/003/08] 

主  题:Land degradation Soil and water conservation Soil properties Middle Silluh Valley Ethiopia 

摘      要:Community-based Soil and Water Conservation(SWC)practices have been adopted in the Tigray region since 1991 for restoration of the degraded *** effects of those conservation measures on physico-chemical properties of soil were limitedly ***,this study evaluated the effects of SWC on selected soil properties in the Middle Silluh Valley,Tigray region,Northern *** study considered conserved landscapes(terraced hillside,terraced farmland and exclosure area)and non-conserved landscapes(non-terraced hillside,non-terraced farmland and open grazing land)for comparison using a one-way analysis of variance(ANOVA).A total of 24 samples were collected from each landscape at a depth of 10–30 *** results indicated that mean bulk density(BD)was low on terraced hillside,non-terraced hillside and exclosure *** and clay content were significantly different at P0.05 for the six landscape *** mean organic matter was observed in the conserved landscape,as compared with the corresponding non-conserved *** s correlation between Soil Organic Matter(SOM)and clay content,SOM and Total Nitrogen(TN)showed strong positive ***,the results show that SWC had significantly positive effects on soil s physical and chemical properties in the study area.

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