Quantifying human well-being for sustainability research and policy
量化人类福祉的可持续发展研究和政策作者机构:Betty and Gordon Moore Center for Science and OceansConservation International2011 Crystal Drive Suite 500ArlingtonVirginia 22202 USA
出 版 物:《Ecosystem Health and Sustainability》 (生态系统健康与可持续性(英文))
年 卷 期:2015年第1卷第4期
页 面:53-66页
学科分类:07[理学] 0701[理学-数学] 070101[理学-基础数学]
基 金:funding from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation(grant number 3519)
主 题:Cambodia composite index poverty alleviation structural equation modeling sustainable development vulnerability and resilience
摘 要:To address human dependence on natural resources and anthropogenic impacts on ecosystem health,understanding and management of the linkages between nature and human well-being(HWB)are urgently *** fundamental barrier is the lack of quantitative indicators and models that integrate HWB with direct and indirect drivers of change in natural *** primary surveys provide the most valid HWB measures,extensive new data collection is often costly,especially for large-scale ***,it is vital to develop methods and indices based on existing data(e.g.,census data,survey data)for real-world *** address this,we propose a new method of using structural equation modeling to construct robust,spatially explicit HWB indices from existing data and demonstrate its validity and usefulness in *** method is scale-free and applicable to different frameworks and data sources and thus supports relatively easy replication in many other *** application and refinement could improve understanding of human-nature interactions,move toward robust theory development,and guide natural resource management decisions.