Extraction of Palladium (Ⅱ) with p-Methylphenylalkylsulfide from Aqueous Chloride Media
Extraction of Palladium (Ⅱ) with p-Methylphenylalkylsulfide from Aqueous Chloride Media作者机构:School of Chemistry and Chemical TechnologyShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Department of Chemical EngineeringNagoya UniversityNagoya 464-01Japan
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 (中国化学工程学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2005年第13卷第3期
页 面:334-337页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 081701[工学-化学工程]
主 题:palladium extraction p-methylphenylalkylsulfide aqueous chloride solution
摘 要:p-Methylphenylalkylsulfide of various alkyl chain length as extractant were synthesized and the extraction of palladium was examined in terms of equilibrium and kinetics. Distribution ratio of Pd was independent of alkyl chain length. For aqueous chloride media, there was a significant difference in distribution ratios for the solution of NaCl and HCl. The results of loading test and the slope analysis suggest that the extractant and Pd (Ⅱ) form 2:1 complex. Furthermore, the extraction rate based on the volume of aqueous phase was obtained in a stirred vessel, and the rate equation was presented. Unfortunately, it was difficult to construct surfactant liquid membrane system by use of the present extractant.