A multi-functional nanoplatform for efficacy tumor theranostic applications
A multi-functional nanoplatform for efficacy tumor theranostic applications作者机构:School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Zhengzhou University
出 版 物:《Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences》 (亚洲药物制剂科学(英文))
年 卷 期:2017年第12卷第3期
页 面:235-249页
核心收录:
学科分类:100702[医学-药剂学] 1007[医学-药学(可授医学、理学学位)] 1006[医学-中西医结合] 100602[医学-中西医结合临床] 10[医学]
基 金:supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.81273451 81302717 and81101684)
主 题:Multifunctional drug delivery Endosome escape Tumor-targeting Bio-imaging Theranostic
摘 要:Nanomaterials with multiple functions have become more and more popular in the domain of cancer research. MoS2 has a great potential in photothermal therapy, X-ray/CT imaging and drug delivery. In this study, a water soluble MoS2 nanosystem(MoS2-PEG) was synthesized and explored in drug delivery, photothermal therapy(PTT) and X-ray ***(DOX) was loaded onto MoS2-PEG with a high drug loading efficiency(~69%)and obtained a multifunctional drug delivery system(MoS2-PEG/DOX). As the drug delivery, MoS2-PEG/DOX could efficiently cross the cell membranes, and escape from the endosome via NIR light irradiation, lead to more apoptosis in MCF-7 cells, and afford higher antitumor efficacy without obvious toxic effects to normal organs owing to its prolonged blood circulation and 11.6-fold higher DTX uptake of tumor than DOX. Besides, MoS2-PEG/DOX not only served as a drug delivery system, but also as a powerful PTT agent for thermal ablation of tumor and a strong X-ray contrast agent for tumor diagnosis. In the in vitro and in vivo studies, MoS2-PEG/DOX exhibited excellent tumor-targeting efficacy, outstanding synergistic anti-cancer effect of photothermal and chemotherapy and X-ray imaging property,demonstrating that MoS2-PEG/DOX had a great potential for simultaneous diagnosis and photothermal-chemotherapy in cancer treatment.