Basic design of beamline and polarization control

作     者：M.WATANABE 

作者机构：Shanghai Dianji University Shanghai 200240China Institute of Composite MaterialsShanghai Jiaotong UniversityChina Saga University Synchrotron Light Application CenterJapan 

出 版 物：《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 (核技术（英文）)

年 卷 期：2006年第17卷第6期

页      面：354-369页

核心收录：

学科分类：08[工学] 0827[工学-核科学与技术] 082701[工学-核能科学与工程] 

主　　题：基本设计 光速线 偏振控制 同步加速器 

摘      要：The basic concept of synchrotron radiation beamlines for vacuum ultraviolet and X-ray experiments has been introduced to beginning users and designers of beamlines. The beamline defined here is composed of a front end, pre-mirrors, and a monochromator with refocusing mirrors, which are connected by beam pipes, providing monochromatic light for the experiments. Firstly, time characteristics of the synchrotron radiation are briefly reviewed. Secondly, the basic technology is introduced as the fundamental knowledge required to both users and designers. The topics are photoabsorption by air and solids, front ends and beam pipes, mirrors, monochromators, and filters. Thirdly, the design consideration is described mainly for the designers. The topics are design principle, principle of ray tracing, optical machinery and control, and vacuum. Fourthly, polarization control is considered. The topics are polarizers, polarization diagnosis of beamline, and circularly-polarized light generation. Finally, a brief summary is given introducing some references for further knowledge of the users and the designers.