Evolution of laparoscopy in colorectal surgery:An evidencebased review

作     者：Alexander Emmanuel Blackmore Mark Te Ching Wong Choong Leong Tang 

作者机构：Department of Colorectal SurgerySingapore General HospitalSingapore 169856Singapore 

出 版 物：《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2014年第20卷第17期

页      面：4926-4933页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100210[医学-外科学(含：普外、骨外、泌尿外、胸心外、神外、整形、烧伤、野战外)] 10[医学] 

主　　题：Colorectal surgery Colorectal cancer Pelvic floor Laparoscopy Robotics Laparoscopic resection of gastrointestinal 

摘      要：Open surgery for colorectal disease has progressed significantly over the past century from humble beginnings to form the mainstay of treatment for colorectal cancer and a number of benign *** the introduction of laparoscopic abdominal surgery,the next stage in the evolution of the specialty began in the 1990s with the first laparoscopic colonic *** some early concerns regarding its safety and oncological efficacy during the latter part of that decade,laparoscopic colorectal surgery rapidly came into mainstream use in the early part of the current century with evidence supporting its use being made available from large scale randomised controlled *** article provides an evidence-based summary of this evolutionary process as it relates to both benign and malignant colorectal disease,as well as discussion of the next phase of new technologies such as robotic surgery.