追认权法律溯及力探究(英文)

作     者：刘冬花 

作者机构：重庆教育学院 

出 版 物：《快乐阅读（开心辞典）（上）》 (快乐阅读)

年 卷 期：2011年第14期

页      面：191-192页

学科分类：0301[法学-法学] 03[法学] 030105[法学-民商法学(含：劳动法学、社会保障法学)] 

主　　题：ratification retroactivity exceptions 

摘      要：If a person(known as the agent) acts without authority,or exceeds his authority,his actions cannot normally bind the person(known as the principal) on whose behalf he purports to ***,subsequently,ratification allows the principal to adopt and endorse the agent’s acts.A remarkable feature of ratification is that it is retroactive in effect thereby becoming operative from the moment of the agent’s contracting with the third party rather than the moment of the principal’s ratification.