Flexible highly-effective energy harvester via crystallographic and computational control of nanointerfacial morphotropic piezoelectric thin film
Flexible highly-effective energy harvester via crystallographic and computational control of nanointerfacial morphotropic piezoelectric thin film作者机构:Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) 291 Daehak-ro Yuseong-gu Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea KAISTInstitute for the NanoCentury (KINC) 291 Daehak-ro Yuseong-gu Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea Division of Materials Science and Engineering Hanyang University 222 Wangsimni-ro Seongdong-gu Seou104763 Republic of Korea Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering KAIST 291 Daehak-ro Yuseong-gu Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea Department of Energy Engineering Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology 33 Dongjin-ro Jinju Gyeongnam 52725 Republic of Korea Functional Ceramic Group Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS) 797 Changwon-daero Seongsan-gu Changwon Gyeongnam.51508 Republic of Korea
出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2017年第10卷第2期
页 面:437-455页
核心收录:
学科分类:0808[工学-电气工程] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 07[理学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:by the research project-Product Development of Wearable Self-Powered Energy Device and Integrated Self-Powered Energy Device from PEPS supported by Nano-Material Technology Development Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (MSIP) supported by Global Frontier R&D Program on Center for Integrated Smart Sensors by MSIP through NRF of Korea government supported by Basic Science Research Program through the NRF of Korea funded by MSIP
主 题:energy harvesting morphotropic phaseboundary (MPB) piezoelectric first-principles calculation lead zirconium titanate(PZT)
摘 要:Controlling the properties of piezoelectric thin films is a key aspect for designing highly efficient flexible electromechanical devices. In this stud)~ the crystallographic phenomena of PbZr1-xTixO3 (PZT) thin films caused by distinguished interfacial effects are deeply investigated by overlooking views, including not only an experimental demonstration but also ab initio modeling. The polymorphic phase balance and crystallinity, as well as the crystal orientation of PZT thin films at the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB), can be stably modulated using interfacial crystal structures. Here, interactions with MgO stabilize the PZT crystallographic system well and induce the texturing influences, while the PZT film remains quasi-stable on a conventional A1203 wafer. On the basis of this fundamental understanding, a high-output flexible energy harvester is developed using the controlled-PZT system, which shows significantly higher performance than the unmodified PZT generator. The voltage, current, and power densities are improved by 556%, 503%, and 822%, respectively, in comparison with the previous flexional single-crystalline piezoelectric device. Finally, the improved flexible generator is applied to harvest tiny vibrational energy from a real traffic system, and it is used to operate a commercial electronic unit. These results clearly indicate that atomic-scale designs can produce significant impacts on macroscopic applications.