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Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation:Achieving permanent pulmonary vein isolation by point-by-point radiofrequency lesions

Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation: Achieving permanent pulmonary vein isolation by point-by-point radiofrequency lesions

作     者:Alonso Pedrote Juan Acosta Beatriz Jáuregui-Garrido Manuel Frutos-López Eduardo Arana-Rueda 

作者机构:Arrhythmia SectionCardiology DepartmentVirgen del Rocío University Hospital41013 SevilleSpain 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Cardiology》 (世界心脏病学杂志(英文版)(电子版))

年 卷 期:2017年第9卷第3期

页      面:230-240页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

主  题:Atrial fibrillation Pulmonary vein isolation Lesion durability Contact force Pulmonary vein reconnection 

摘      要:Pulmonary vein isolation by point-by-point radiofrequency catheter ablation constitutes the cornerstone of catheter ablation strategies for the treatment of atrial fibrillation. However, despite advances in pulmonary vein isolation ablation strategies, long-term success rates after ablation remain suboptimal, which highlights the need to develop techniques to achieve more durable lesions. Strategies proposed to improve the durability of pulmonary vein isolation can be divided into two groups: Those addressed to improving the quality of the lesion and those that optimize the detection of acute PV reconnection during the ablation procedure. This manuscript reviews the role and potential benefits of these techniques according to current clinical evidence.

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