Effect of water on extractive desulfurization of fuel oils using ionic liquids: A COSMO-RS and experimental study
Effect of water on extractive desulfurization of fuel oils using ionic liquids:A COSMO-RS and experimental study作者机构:Max Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering School of Chemical Engineering East Chino University of Sdence and Technology Shanghai 200237 China
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 (中国化学工程学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2017年第25卷第2期
页 面:159-165页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 081702[工学-化学工艺] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC U1462123) PetroChina Innovation Foundation Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(22201313007)
主 题:脱硫效果 离子液体 液体萃取 燃料油 进水 实验 浓度范围 萃取性能
摘 要:When evaluating ionic liquids(ILs) for extractive desulfurization(EDS) of fuel oils, the inevitable presence of water in the system may have a significant and in many cases strongly negative effect. However, few studies have considered this particular issue and a promoted water effect on EDS is scarcely reported. In this work,COSMO-RS was firstly employed to calculate the capacity and selectivity for EDS of various IL/H_2 O mixtures,which cover different IL characters and a wide water concentration range. Experiments were then conducted with a representative IL [C_4MIM][H_2PO_4], whose stable and even promoted extraction performance with a small amount of water was suggested by COSMO-RS. Through analyses of the desulfurization ratio, the crosssolubility and the water content in the desulfurized fuel, the promoted effect of water within a certain range(b 10 wt%) was experimentally demonstrated. Moreover, such effect of water was explained combining the viscosity, the solvent–solute interactions and the COSMO-RS based analysis.