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外周血管病变支架的应用(摘要)

Stents Used in the Peripheral Arterial Disease (Abstract)

作     者:荆全民 韩雅玲 苗志林 佟铭 

作者机构:中国人民解放军沈阳军区总医院心内科!110015 

出 版 物:《中国循环杂志》 (Chinese Circulation Journal)

年 卷 期:1999年第14卷第S1期

页      面:106-107页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

主  题:外周血管 支架 病变 摘要 

摘      要:Objective : The occlusion lesion of peripheral artery was often found in clinic- From October 1995 to June 1999 , we performed percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) and implanted stents in 16 cases with occlusion lesion of peripheral artery to observe the efficacy of stents in the occlusion lesion of peripheral artery- Methods:16 cases (12 males and 4 females , mean age of 46 years) with aorto arteritis in 7 and atherosclerosis in 9 underwent- Peripheral angiograph by JR4 catheter to determine the stenosis degree of arterial lesion- Before PTA, Aspirin 300 mg was taken and heparin 10 000 U was injected from the catheter- When 0-035 inch straight wire passed the occlusion or stenosis of artery ,the balloon catheter (diameter 6 ~8 m m with length 30 ~60 m m) was pushed to the targetlesion ,and expanded the balloon with 4 ~6 atm- Afterthe procedure ,the Wallstent or NIRstent was placed- Wafarin 3 mg or Ticlid 500 mg was taken daily for one month- Results : The vascular angiograph showed thatlesions located in left subclavian artery in 4 cases with stenosis 70 % ~90 % ;In 6 cases ofrenal artery lesion ,one was left renal artery occlusion , two were bilateral renal stenosis ; In 4 cases of com mon iliac artery lesion ,two were bilateral occlusion ,and one was right occlusion ; Another 2 cases were total occlusion of femoral artery- We successfully revascularized 15 target lesions (success rate 93-7 % ) ,and 17 stents were successfullyimplanted- Patients were discharged about one week after PTA- Eight cases were followed up by peripheral angiograph 3 ~12 months after PTA- The vascular restenosis was found in 2 cases- Restenosis rate was 12-5 % - Conclusion : Endovascular stents can increase the instant success rate and decrease the restenosis rate of PTA- From our preliminary experience , stents used in peripheral arterial disease had both a good instant and long term effect-

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