Endocrine radionuclide scintigraphy with fusion single photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography
Endocrine radionuclide scintigraphy with fusion single photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography作者机构：Division of Nuclear MedicineDepartment of RadiologyUniversity of Michigan Nuclear Medicine ServiceVA Ann Arbor Healthcare System Radiology ServiceVA Ann Arbor Healthcare System Department of Nuclear MedicineRadiologyNeuro RadiologyMedical PhysicsSanta Maria della Misericordia Hospital
出 版 物：《World Journal of Radiology》 (世界放射学杂志（英文版）（电子版）)
年 卷 期：2016年第8卷第6期
页 面：635-655页
学科分类：0831[工学-生物医学工程（可授工学、理学、医学学位）] 100207[医学-影像医学与核医学] 1006[医学-中西医结合] 1002[医学-临床医学] 1001[医学-基础医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 08[工学] 1010[医学-医学技术（可授医学、理学学位）] 100106[医学-放射医学] 10[医学] 100602[医学-中西医结合临床]
主 题：Parathyroid adenoma Neuroendocrine tumor Single photon emission computed tomography/ computed tomography Single photon emission computed tomography-computed tomography Thyroid cancer Pheochromocytoma Paraganglioma
摘 要：AIM: To review the benefits of single photon emission computed tomography(SPECT)/computed tomography(CT) hybrid imaging for diagnosis of various endocrine ***: We performed MEDLINE and Pub Med searches using the terms: SPECT/CT; functional anatomic mapping; transmission emission tomography; parathyroid adenoma; thyroid cancer; neuroendocrine tumor; adrenal; pheochromocytoma; paraganglioma; in order to identify relevant articles published in English during the years 2003 to 2015. Reference lists from the articles were reviewed to identify additional pertinent articles. Retrieved manuscripts(case reports, reviews, meta-analyses and abstracts) concerning the application of SPECT/CT to endocrine imaging were analyzed to provide a descriptive synthesis of the utility of this ***: The emergence of hybrid SPECT/CT camera technology now allows simultaneous acquisition of combined multi-modality imaging, with seamless fusion of three-dimensional volume datasets. The usefulness of combining functional information to depict the biodistribution of radiotracers that map cellular processes of the endocrine system and tumors of endocrine origin, with anatomy derived from CT, has improved the diagnostic capability of scintigraphy for a range of disorders of endocrine gland function. The literature describes benefits of SPECT/CT for ^(99m)Tc-sestamibi parathyroid scintigraphy and ^(99m)Tc-pertechnetate thyroid scintigraphy, ^(123)I- or ^(131)I-radioiodine for staging of differentiated thyroid carcinoma, ^(111)In- and ^(99m)Tclabeled somatostatin receptor analogues for detection of neuroendocrine tumors, ^(131)I-norcholesterol(NP-59) scans for assessment of adrenal cortical hyperfunction, and ^(123)I- or ^(131)I-metaiodobenzylguanidine imaging for evaluation of pheochromocytoma and ***: SPECT/CT exploits the synergism between the functional information from radiopharmaceutical imaging and anatomy from CT, translating
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