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Comparative study of the chitooligosaccharides effect on the proliferation inhibition and radiosensitization of three types of human gastric cancer cell line

Comparative study of the chitooligosaccharides effect on the proliferation inhibition and radiosensitization of three types of human gastric cancer cell line

作     者:Yang Luo Liang Deng Qiu-Ju Deng Li Wen 

作者机构:Department of Gastroenterology the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Department of Genetics Beijing Cancer Hospital Department of Cardiology First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University 

出 版 物:《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》 (亚太热带医药杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2016年第9卷第6期

页      面:581-585页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

基  金:supported by Youth Science Fund Project(No.81400612) 

主  题:Chitooligosaccharides Gastric cancer Radiotherapy radiosensitization Cell cycle Apoptosis 

摘      要:Objective:To observe the chitooligosaccharides(COS) effect on the proliferation inhibition and radiosensitivity of three types of human gastric cancer cell ***:CCK-8 assay was employed to obtain the inhibition ratio of COS on BGC823 cells,MKN45 cells and SGC7901 cells at 48 h after treatment and the proliferation-inhibition curve was drawn with the inhibition ratio of COS on three types of *** clonogenic assay was used to detect the cell viability of 0,1,2,4,6 and 8 Gy(6 dose grades) in RAY group and RAY+COS group after X-ray,and the cell survival curve was used to analyze the sensitization enhancement ratio of *** cytometry was employed to detect cell cycle and apoptosis rate in control group,RAY group and RAY+COS group after 48 h ***:COS inhibited the proliferation of three types of *** inhibition rate was positively correlated with the concentration of COS,and the susceptibility of MKN45 cells,SGC7901 cells and BGC823 cells to COS decreased in *** cell viability decreased gradually with the increasing radiation dose in RAY group and RAY+COS group(P0.01).The cell viabilities of RAY+COS group were lower than those of RAY group at all the dose grades under X-ray exposure(P0.01),and the sensitization enhancement ratios of COS on BGC823 cells,MKN45 cells and SGC7901 cells were 1.06,1.28 and 1.15 *** controlled trials,apoptosis rate and percentage in the G_2/M phase of three types of cells in RAY+COS group were higher than those in control group and RAY group,and percentage in the S phase and the G_0/G_1 phase in RAY+COS group were lower than those in the other two groups(P0.01).Conclusions:COS can inhibit the proliferation of three types of human gastric cancer cells and enhance the radiosensitivity by inducing apoptosis and G_2/M phase arrest.

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