Chemical constituents, cytotoxic, antifungal and antimicrobial properties of Centaurea diluta Ait. subsp. algeriensis(Coss. & Dur.) Maire
作者机构：Unite de recherche : Valorisation des Ressources Naturelles Molecules Bioactives et Analyses Physicochimiques et Biologiques (VARENBIOMOL) Faculte des Sciences Exactes Universite Freres Mentouri Constantine 125000 ConstantineAlgerie Universite Ziane AchourCite du 5 JuilletRoute Moudjbara BP:311717000 DjelfaAlgerie Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie de Bromatologie et de Nutrition Humaine Universite Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)1050 BruxellesBelgique Laboratoire de Biopolymere et nanomateriaux supramoleculaire Universite Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)1050 BruxellesBelgique Unite de Microbiologie Pharmaceutique et Hygiene Faculte de Pharmacie Universite Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)1050 BrxellesBelgique Service de Chimie Therapeutique et de Pharmacognosie Universite de Mons (UMONS)7000MonsBelgique
出 版 物：《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》 (亚太热带医药杂志（英文版）)
年 卷 期：2016年第9卷第6期
页 面：537-543页
核心收录：
学科分类：1008[医学-中药学(可授医学、理学学位)] 1006[医学-中西医结合] 100602[医学-中西医结合临床] 10[医学]
基 金：Algerian government for financial support
主 题：Flavonoids Lignans Centaurea diluta Asteraceae Cytotoxic activity Direct and indirect antimicrobial activity MRSA
摘 要：Objective:To investigate the chemical composition of a moderately polar extract(CHC1_3 soluble part of the MeOH-H_2O extract) obtained from the aerial parts(leaves and flowers) of Centaurea diluta ***(Coss.& Dur.) Maire,a species endemic to Algeria and Morocco on which no reports are available to *** evaluate in vitro the cytotoxic,antifungal and antimicrobial activities of this extract and the cytotoxic and antimicrobial activities of its isolated secondary ***:The cytotoxic effects of the extract were investigated on 3 human cancer cell lines *** A549 non-small-cell lung carcinoma(NSCLC),the MCF7 breast adenocarcinoma and the U373 glioblastoma using a MTT colorimetric *** data allowed to guide the fractionation of the extract by separation and purification on silica gel 60(CC and TLC).The isolated compounds which were characterized by spectral analysis,mainly HR-ESIMS,HR-EIMS,UV and NMR experiments(~1H,^(13)C,COSY,ROESY,HSQC and HMBC) and comparison of their spectroscopic data with those reported in the literature,were evaluated for cytotoxic activities on six cancer cell lines(A549,MCF7,U373,Hs683 human glioma,PC3 human prostate and B16-F10 murine melanoma).The direct and indirect antibacterial and antifungal activities were determined using microdilution methods for the raw extract and TLC-bioautography and microdilution methods against standard and clinical strains for the isolated ***:The raw extract reduced cell viability with IC_(50)s of 27,25 and 21 μg/mL on A549,MCF7 and U373,*** secondary metabolites:two phenolic compounds(vanillin 1,paridol 3),a lignan[(-)-arctigenin 2]and two flavonoid aglycones(eupatilin 4 and jaceosidin 5),were then isolated from this *** cytotoxic effects were observed for(-)-arctigenin 2(IC_(50)s:28 and 33μM on Hs683 and B16-F10,respectively),eupatilin 4(IC_(50)s:33 and 47 μM on B16-F10 and PC3,respectively) and jaceosidin 5(IC_(50)s:32 a
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