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Preparation,characterization and performance of poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide)/organically modified montmorillonite nanocomposite membranes in removal of perfluorooctane sulfonate

Preparation,characterization and performance of poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide)/organically modified montmorillonite nanocomposite membranes in removal of perfluorooctane sulfonate

作     者:Qin Luo Yanxia Liu Guixia Liu Changwei Zhao 

作者机构:Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry and Nanotechnology at Universities of Jilin Province Changchun University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 

出 版 物:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 (环境科学学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2016年第28卷第8期

页      面:126-133页

核心收录:

学科分类:080706[工学-化工过程机械] 083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 

基  金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21176245,21476248) the National Science and Technology Support Program of China(Nos.2012BAJ25B02,2012BAJ25B06) the special fund of the State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control(No.12L02ESPC) 

主  题:Nanofiltration membrane Organically modified montmorillonite PFOS removal 

摘      要:Nanocomposite membranes containing poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide)(PMIA) and organically modified montmorillonite(OMMT) were prepared by a combination of solution dispersion and wet-phase inversion methods, and the effects of OMMT addition on the properties and performance of fabricated nanofiltration membranes were investigated. The membranes were characterized by contact angle measurements, scanning electron microscopy(SEM), atomic force microscopy(AFM), thermogravimetric analysis, and zeta potential.The performance of the membranes was elucidated by the removal of perfluorooctane sulfonate(PFOS) at neutral p H. Increasing OMMT concentration improved the thermal stability and hydrophilicity of the membranes. The permeation and rejection of PFOS were significantly improved. The performance of fabricated nanofiltration membranes in removal of PFOS varied depending on the solute and membrane properties as well as solution conditions. Finally,a comparison between fabricated membranes and a commercial NF membrane(ESNA1-K1,Hydecanme) proved that the OMMT addition is a convenient procedure for producing nanocomposite membranes with superior properties and performance.

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