A Simple and Effective Test Method of the Emulsion Stability
A Simple and Effective Test Method of the Emulsion Stability作者机构:DepartmentofChemistry,Hangzhou310027China DepartmentofChemicalEngineeringZhejiangUniversityHangzhou310027China
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 (中国化学工程学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2001年第9卷第2期
页 面:200-203页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 070304[理学-物理化学(含∶化学物理)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 29736170)
主 题:emulsion stability stability number optimum HLB
摘 要:An innovational test method was developed on the basis of redefinition of the emulsion stability. The stability was characterized by relative volume percentage of disperse phase demulsified thoroughly from the top part and the bottom part of an emulsion sample, each weighting the same amount, after being settled for a given time at constant temperature. Three series of emulsions were prepared and tested successfully, which were emulsions of paraffin oil and water stabilized with polyoxyethylene lauryl ether series (AEO3 and AEO9) at various HLBs, and emulsions of rapeseed oil and water stablized with sorbitan monoleate (Span80) and each of polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan carboxylic esters (Tween20, Tween40, Tween60, Tween80 and Tween85) at different HLBs. It proved that this method is especially workable while the boundaries are opaque in a wide range of HLBs and is capable of offering an accurate optimum HLB.