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Shocks and Solitons in Ultradense Degenerate Electron-Positron-Ion Plasmas

Shocks and Solitons in Ultradense Degenerate Electron-Positron-Ion Plasmas

作     者:S.A.Khan Arshad M.Mirza 

作者机构:National Centre for PhysicsQuaid-i-Azam University Campusand Department of PhysicsCOMSATS Institute of Information Technology Theoretical Plasma Physics GroupDepartment of PhysicsQuaid-i-Azam University 

出 版 物:《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 (理论物理通讯(英文版))

年 卷 期:2011年第55卷第1期

页      面:151-157页

核心收录:

学科分类:07[理学] 070204[理学-等离子体物理] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基  金:Supported by Quaid-i-Azam University Research Fund URF Project No.URF/(2007-2009) 

主  题:degenerate plasma nonplanar geometry shocks solitons 

摘      要:The formation and propagation of shocks and solitons are investigated in an unmagnetized, ultradense plasma containing degenerate Fermi gas of electrons and positrons, and classical ion gas by employing Thomas-Fermi model. For this purpose, a deformed Korteweg-de Vries-Berger (dKdVB) equation is derived using the reductive perturbative technique for cold, adiabatic, and isothermal ions. Localized analytical solutions of dKdVB equation in planar geometry are obtained for dispersion as well as dissipation dominant cases. For nonplanar (cylindrical and spherical) geometry, time varying numerical shock wave solution of dKdVB equation is found. Its dispersion dominant case leading to the soliton solution is also discussed. The effect of ion temperature, positron concentration and dissipation is found significant on these nonlinear structures. The relevance of the results to the systems of scientific interest is pointed out.

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