Blasting cumulative damage effects of underground engineering rock mass based on sonic wave measurement
Blasting cumulative damage effects of underground engineering rock mass based on sonic wave measurement作者机构:School of Resources and Safety Engineering Central South University
出 版 物:《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 (中南工业大学学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2007年第14卷第2期
页 面:230-235页
核心收录:
学科分类:081901[工学-采矿工程] 081406[工学-桥梁与隧道工程] 0819[工学-矿业工程] 08[工学] 0814[工学-土木工程] 082301[工学-道路与铁道工程] 0823[工学-交通运输工程]
基 金:Project (50490272) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Project(040109) supported by the Doctor Degree Paper Innovation Engineering of Central South University
主 题:sonic wave measurement cumulative damage effects damage degree blasting load surrounding rock of underground engineering RSM-SY5 intelligent sonic wave apparatus
摘 要:The principle of sonic wave measurement was introduced, and cumulative damage effects of underground engineering rock mass under blasting load were studied by in situ test, using RSM-SY5 intelligent sonic wave apparatus. The blasting test was carried out for ten times at some tunnels of Changba Lead-Zinc Mine. The damage depth of surrounding rock caused by old blasting excavation (0.8-1.2 m) was confirmed. The relation between the cumulative damage degree and blast times was obtained. The results show that the sonic velocity decreases gradually with increasing blast times, hut the damage degree (D) increases. The damage cumulative law is non-linear. The damage degree caused by blast decreases with increasing distance, and damage effects become indistinct. The blasting damage of rock mass is anisotropic. The damage degree of rock mass within charging range is maximal. And the more the charge is, the more severe the damage degree of rock mass is. The test results provide references for researches of mechanical parameters of rock mass and dynamic stability analysis of underground chambers.