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Toll-like receptor expression and signaling in human diabetic wounds

Toll-like receptor expression and signaling in human diabetic wounds

作     者:Mohan R Dasu Sandra J Martin 

作者机构:Department of Dermatology University of California at Davis McClellan Outpatient Clinic V A Northern California Health Care System 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Diabetes》 (世界糖尿病杂志(英文版)(电子版))

年 卷 期:2014年第5卷第2期

页      面:219-223页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

基  金:support by ADA Junior Faculty Award to MRD 

主  题:Interleukin-1β Inflammation Toll-like receptors 2 Toll-like receptors 4 Tumor necrosis factor-α Type 2-diabetes mellitus Wound healing 

摘      要:AIM: To examine the contribution of toll-like receptors(TLRs) expression and activation to the prolonged inflammation often seen in human diabetic ***: Debridement wound tissue was collected from diabetic patients with informed consent. Total RNA and protein were isolated and subjected to real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analyses. RESULTS: TLR1, 2, 4, and 6 mRNA expressions were increased significantly in wounds of diabetic patients compared with non-diabetic wounds(P 0.05). MyD88 protein expression was significantly increased in diabetic wounds compared to non-diabetic wounds. Interleukin-1beta, tumor necrosis factor-alpha concentration nuclear factor-kappa B activation, and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances were increased in diabetic wounds compared to non-diabetic wounds(P 0.01). CONCLUSION: Collectively, our novel findings show that increased TLR expression, signaling, and activation may contribute to the hyper inflammation in the human diabetic wounds.

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