New All-solid-state Carbonate Ion-selective Electrode with Ag2CO3-BaCO3 as Sensitive Films
New All-solid-state Carbonate Ion-selective Electrode with Ag2CO3-BaCO3 as Sensitive Films作者机构:Ocean College Zhejiang University Zhoushan 316021 P. R. China Second Institute of Oceanography State Oceanic Administration Hangzhou 310012 P. R. China
出 版 物:《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 (高等学校化学研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2016年第32卷第4期
页 面:655-660页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 0709[理学-地质学] 070901[理学-矿物学、岩石学、矿床学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070302[理学-分析化学] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:Supported by the Essential Project of Zhejiang Province, China the China Ocean Mineral Resources Research & Development Association Project the Zhejiang Projects II for Postdoctoral Research Funds, China the Scientific Research Fund of the Second Institute of Oceanography State Oceanic Administration, China
主 题:Ag2CO3-BaCO3 Ion-selective electrode Carbonate determination Heat exchange water
摘 要:A new all-solid-state carbonate ion-selective electrode was fabricated via electrochemical and ion-exchange reactions with Ag nanoparticles and Ag2CO3-BaCO3 as ion-to-electron transducer and ion-selective layer, respectively. This paper presented the detailed procedures of the construction of the electrode, the applications of the electrode in various experiments, and the corresponding chemical reaction principles involved. The fabricated electrode was characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy(SEM), energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS), and electrochemical analyses. The electrode exhibited stable linear responses to carbonate anions(10-5--10-1 mol/L) with average Slope of the curve being -26.56 mV per decade, and showed negligible responses to NO3, SO2-, and Sal- anions. The electrode was further used to measure the concentration of carbonate anions in boiler water. The measured concentration was lower than that determined via titration. Overall, the electrode exhibited the advantages of miniaturized size, robust construction, and compatibility with other equipment and thus could be ideally integrated into various sensor platforms to collect chemical data from industrial heat exchangers.