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Perikinetics and sludge study for the decontamination of petroleum produced water(PW) using novel mucuna seed extract

Perikinetics and sludge study for the decontamination of petroleum produced water(PW) using novel mucuna seed extract

作     者:Matthew Menkiti Ifechukwu Ezemagu Bernard Okolo 

作者机构:Water Resources CenterDepartment of Civil and Environmental EngineeringTexas Tech University Department of Chemical EngineeringNnamdi Azikiwe University Department of Chemical EngineeringMichael Okpara University of Agriculture 

出 版 物:《Petroleum Science》 (石油科学(英文版))

年 卷 期:2016年第13卷第2期

页      面:328-339页

核心收录:

学科分类:083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 08[工学] 

主  题:Mucuna seed Produced water Coagulationflocculation Sludge Perikinetics 

摘      要:In this study, Mucuna flagellipes seed extract was applied in the coagulation-flocculation of produced water (PW). Process parameters such as pH, dosage, and settling time were investigated. Process kinetics was also studied. Instrumental characterization of mucuna seed (MS), mucuna seed coagulant (MSC), and post effluent treatment settled sludge (PTSS) were carried out. The optimum decontamination efficiency of 95 % was obtained at 1 g/L MSC dosage, PW pH of 2, and rate constant of 0.0001 (L/g/s). Characterization results indicated that MS, MSC, and PTSS were of network structure, primitive lat- tice, and thermally stable. It could be concluded that MSC would be potential biomass for the treatment of produced water under the experimental conditions.

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