Remote sensing-based global crop monitoring: experiences with China’s CropWatch system
作者机构:Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital EarthChinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina
出 版 物:《International Journal of Digital Earth》 (国际数字地球学报(英文))
年 卷 期:2014年第7卷第2期
页 面:113-137页
核心收录:
学科分类:0202[经济学-应用经济学] 02[经济学] 020205[经济学-产业经济学]
基 金:The development of CropWatch and its operation was supported by grants from Major Programs of the Chinese Academy of Sciences during the 9th Five-Year Plan period(KZ951-A1-302-02) the Key Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(KZ95T-03-02) the Knowledge Innovation Programs of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(KZCX2-313,KZCX3-SW-338-2,KSCX1-YW-09-01) the National Key Technologies Research and Development Program of China during the 10th Five-Year Plan Period(2001BA513B02) the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China(2003AA131050,2012AA12A307,2013AA12A302) the National Extension Program for Main Achievements(KJSX0504) the Conversion Program for Technical Achievements in Agriculture(GQ050006)by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China
主 题:CropWatch crop monitoring remote sensing crop production
摘 要:Monitoring the production of main agricultural crops is important to predict and prepare for disruptions in food supply and fluctuations in global crop market ***’s global crop-monitoring system(CropWatch)uses remote sensing data combined with selected field data to determine key crop production indicators:crop acreage,yield and production,crop condition,cropping intensity,crop-planting proportion,total food availability,and the status and severity of *** are combined to analyze the balance between supply and demand for various food crops and if needed provide early warning about possible food *** data processing is highly automated and the resulting products provide new kinds of inputs for food security *** paper presents a comprehensive overview of CropWatch as a remote sensingbased system,describing its structure,components,and monitoring *** paper also presents examples of monitoring results and discusses the strengths and limitations of the CropWatch approach,as well as a comparison with other global crop-monitoring systems.