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Oral eplerenone for the management of chronic central serous chorioretinopathy

Oral eplerenone for the management of chronic central serous chorioretinopathy

作     者:Rishi P Singh Jonathan E Sears Rumneek Bedi Andrew P Schachat Justis P Ehlers Peter K Kaiser 

作者机构:Cole Eye Institute 9500 Euclid Avenue i-32 Cleveland Clinic 

出 版 物:《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 (国际眼科杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2015年第8卷第2期

页      面:310-314页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100212[医学-眼科学] 10[医学] 

主  题:central serous chorioretinopathy central serous retinopathy eplerenone subretinal fluid 

摘      要:AIM: To examine eplerenone(Inspra, Pfizer), a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, as a treatment option for chronic central serous chorioretinopathy(CSCR).METHODS: A retrospective consecutive case series was conducted for patients receiving oral eplerenone for chronic CSCR. At baseline and each follow-up visit,spectral domain optical coherence tomography(SD-OCT)imaging was performed, including manual measurements of the height and diameter size of subretinal fluid. The primary outcome measure was the reduction in subretinal fluid following initiation of ***: A total of 17 eyes of 13 patients treated with25 and 50 mg of oral eplerenone per day were *** fluid(SRF) decreased over time following eplerenone therapy(P = 0.007 and P =0.002, diameter and height respectively). Maximum SRF height decreased from a mean of 131.5 μm at baseline to 15.3 μm at day181+. SRF diameter decreased from an average of 2174.4μm at baseline to 46.9 μm at day 181 +. Log MAR visual acuity improved from 0.42(Snellen equivalent: 20/53) at baseline to 0.29(Snellen equivalent: 20/39) at day 181 +(P = 0.024). Central subfield thickness(CST) decreased from 339.5 μm at baseline to 270.3 μm at day 181+(P = 0.029).CONCLUSION: Eplerenone therapy resulted in significant anatomic and visual improvements in eyes with chronic CSCR.

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