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Prediction of synchronous colorectal cancers by computed tomography in subjects receiving an incomplete colonoscopy:A single-center study

Prediction of synchronous colorectal cancers by computed tomography in subjects receiving an incomplete colonoscopy:A single-center study

作     者:Er-Jun Pang Wei-Jie Liu Jia-Yuan Peng Ni-Wei Chen Jian-Hong Deng 

作者机构:Department of Surgery the Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University Center of Endoscopy the Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University Department of Radiology the Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2015年第21卷第6期

页      面:1857-1864页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 1001[医学-基础医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 100106[医学-放射医学] 10[医学] 

主  题:Synchronous colorectal cancer Computed tomography 

摘      要:AIM:To assess the value of computed tomography(CT)for diagnosis of synchronous colorectal cancers(SCRCs)involving incomplete ***:A total of 2123 cases of colorectal cancer(CRC)were reviewed and divided into two groups according to whether a complete or incomplete colonoscopy was *** results and final histological findings were compared to calculate the sensitivity and specificity associated with CT for detection of SCRCs following complete vs incomplete *** affecting the CT detection were also ***:Three hundred and seventy-four CRC patients underwent incomplete colonoscopy and 1749received complete ***-six cases of SCRCs were identified by CT,and 36 were *** the incomplete colonoscopy group,the sensitivity and specificity of CT were 44.8%and 93.6%,*** positive and negative predictive values were 23.6%and 95.0%,*** contrast,the sensitivity and specificity of CT for the complete colonoscopy group were 68.3%and 97.0%,while the positive and negative predictive values were 22.2%and 98.7%,*** both groups,the mean maximum dimension of the concurrent cancers identified in the CT-negative cases was shorter than in the CT-positive cases(incomplete group:P=0.02;complete group:P0.01)Topographical proximity to synchronous cancers was identified as a risk factor for missed diagnosis(P=0.03).CONCLUSION:CT has limited sensitivity in detecting SCRCs in patients receiving incomplete *** with risk factors and negative CT results should be closely examined and monitored.

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