BAUSCHINGER EFFECT AND DISLOCATION STRUCTURE IN STAINLESS STEEL DURING CYCLIC DEFORMATION
BAUSCHINGER EFFECT AND DISLOCATION STRUCTURE IN STAINLESS STEEL DURING CYCLIC DEFORMATION出 版 物:《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 (金属学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:1989年第2卷第1期
页 面:1-6页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:Bausckinger effect cyclic deformation dislocation structure
摘 要:Cyclic deformation in symmetrical push-pull mode was carried out at room temperature in air using a Schenck hydropuls *** total strain amplitude which was kept constant dur- ing the test ranged from ±0.004 to±*** 0.2% offset yield stress σ_(0.2f) in tension and σ_(0.2r) in compression and peak stress σ were measured from the stress-strain hysteresis loop at various *** Bauschinger strenghth differential factor(BSDF)was then calcu- lated from σ_(0.2f) and σ_(0.2r).The energy loss △E of each cycle was determined from hysteresis loop *** parameters,BSDF,σ and △E,appear to have two distinctively different stages. The dislocation structures were observed using TEM in specimens deformed cyclically,for various *** observation shows that the dislocations pile-up mainly against grain boundaries and there exist large amount of deformation *** addition of 0.25 wt-% ni- trogen reduced the stacking fault energy of the alloy ***-slip and climb are therefore rather difficult to occur during the cyclic deformation at room temperature,and well-defined dislocation cells and walls can only be seen at the final stage of fatigue.