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Baseline proteinuria, urinary osmotic pressure, and renal function as positive predictors of corticosteroids plus cyclophosphamide treatment efficacy in IgA nephropathy

Baseline proteinuria, urinary osmotic pressure, and renal function as positive predictors of corticosteroids plus cyclophosphamide treatment efficacy in IgA nephropathy

作     者:Fang Jing Li Wenge Li Duo Tan Zhao 

作者机构:Nephrology Department China-Japan Friendship Hospital Beijing 100029 China 

出 版 物:《Chinese Medical Journal》 (中华医学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2014年第127卷第9期

页      面:1710-1714页

核心收录:

学科分类:090602[农学-预防兽医学] 1002[医学-临床医学] 081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 09[农学] 0906[农学-兽医学] 070305[理学-高分子化学与物理] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 

基  金:supported by a grant from the Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission 

主  题:IgA nephropathy, proteinuria urinary osmotic pressure renal function treatment efficacy 

摘      要:Background Very limited data are available on factors predictive of corticosteroids plus cyclophosphamide treatment efficacy on IgA nephropathy (IgAN).The aim of the study was to research the clinical factors predictive of treatment efficacy in *** One hundred and fifty-nine patients with IgAN (proteinuria ≥2 g/d and estimated glomerular filtration rate 30-89 ml·min-1·1.73 m-2) were treated with corticosteroids/cyclophosphamide followed by a 12-month *** to their response,these patients were divided into remission group (proteinuria 0.5 g/d) and non-remission group (proteinuria ≥0.5 g/d),and their clinical data *** In the present study,72.96% of the individuals underwent a complete remission,and their response was related to baseline proteinuria,urinary osmotic pressure,and renal function (P 0.05).Patients with baseline proteinuria more than 3 g/d,urinary osmotic pressure greater than 600 mOsm/L,and eGFR 60-89 ml·min-1·1.73 m-2 responded well to the combination of corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide (86.90% vs.57.33%,P=0.000; 81.48% vs.64.10%,P=0.014; 83.17% vs.55.17%,P=0.000).Conclusion The response to the combination of corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide might be well associated with baseline proteinuria,urinary osmotic pressure,and renal function in patients with IgAN.

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