Text-Image Feature Fine-Grained Learning for Joint Multimodal Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis
作者机构:School of Data and Target EngineeringInformation Engineering UniversityZhengzhou450001China Information Engineering DepartmentLiaoning Provincial College of CommunicationsShenyang110122China School of Computer and Artificial IntelligenceZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou450000China
出 版 物:《Computers, Materials & Continua》 (计算机、材料和连续体(英文))
年 卷 期:2025年第82卷第1期
页 面:279-305页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:supported by the Science and Technology Project of Henan Province(No.222102210081)
主 题:Multimodal sentiment analysis aspect-based sentiment analysis feature fine-grained learning graph convolutional network adjective-noun pairs
摘 要:Joint Multimodal Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis(JMASA)is a significant task in the research of multimodal fine-grained sentiment analysis,which combines two subtasks:Multimodal Aspect Term Extraction(MATE)and Multimodal Aspect-oriented Sentiment Classification(MASC).Currently,most existing models for JMASA only perform text and image feature encoding from a basic level,but often neglect the in-depth analysis of unimodal intrinsic features,which may lead to the low accuracy of aspect term extraction and the poor ability of sentiment prediction due to the insufficient learning of intra-modal *** this problem,we propose a Text-Image Feature Fine-grained Learning(TIFFL)model for ***,we construct an enhanced adjacency matrix of word dependencies and adopt graph convolutional network to learn the syntactic structure features for text,which addresses the context interference problem of identifying different aspect ***,the adjective-noun pairs extracted from image are introduced to enable the semantic representation of visual features more intuitive,which addresses the ambiguous semantic extraction problem during image feature ***,the model performance of aspect term extraction and sentiment polarity prediction can be further optimized and *** on two Twitter benchmark datasets demonstrate that TIFFL achieves competitive results for JMASA,MATE and MASC,thus validating the effectiveness of our proposed methods.