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Autism Spectrum Traits in Adults Affect Mental Health Status via Early Maladaptive Schemas

Autism Spectrum Traits in Adults Affect Mental Health Status via Early Maladaptive Schemas

作     者:Fumiyo Oshima Hirofumi Nishinaka Kazunori Iwasa Emi Ito Eiji Shimizu 

作者机构:Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine Chiba Japan Shujitsu University Okayama Japan Chiba University GraduateSchool of Medicine Chiba Japan 

出 版 物:《Psychology Research》 (心理学研究:英文版)

年 卷 期:2014年第4卷第5期

页      面:336-344页

学科分类:02[经济学] 0202[经济学-应用经济学] 020208[经济学-统计学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0714[理学-统计学(可授理学、经济学学位)] 070103[理学-概率论与数理统计] 0701[理学-数学] 082301[工学-道路与铁道工程] 0823[工学-交通运输工程] 

主  题:心理健康状况 自闭 早期 架构 性状 成年人 心理健康问题 EMS 

摘      要:EMSs (early maladaptive schemas) may influence general health status and the development and maintenance of some psychiatric disorders. This study investigated whether early maladaptive schemas act as a mediator in the relationship between autistic traits and general health status in non-clinical adults. A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was used. The AQ (Autism-Spectrum Quotient), YSQ (Young Schema Questionnaire), and GHQ (General Health Questionnaire) were administered to a non-clinical sample of 342 university students (N = 342,238 women and 112 men; mean age = 21.36 years, SD = 5.17). We found a significant relationship between autism spectrum traits and mental health, completely mediated by EMSs. Thus, higher autism spectrum trait scores predicted higher EMSs scores, which in turn predicted poorer mental health. Early maladaptive schemas appear to account for the mental health problems suffered by adults with autism spectrum traits. There are no additional data available.

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