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Catalytic Transformation of Bio-oil to Olefins with Molecular Sieve Catalysts

用不同类型的分子筛催化剂催化转化生物油制烯烃

作     者:黄伟伟 巩飞艳 翟起 李全新 

作者机构:中国科学技术大学化学物理系合肥230026 

出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 (化学物理学报(英文))

年 卷 期:2012年第25卷第4期

页      面:441-447,I0004页

核心收录:

学科分类:07[理学] 0703[理学-化学] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基  金:V. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51161140331) and the National High Technology Research and Development of Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No.2009AA05Z435) 

主  题:Bio-oil Olefins Catalytic pyrolysis Molecular sieve catalyst 

摘      要:Catalytic conversion of bio-oil into light olefins was performed by a series of molecular sieve catalysts, including HZSM-5, MCM-41, SAPO-34 and Y-zeolite. Based on the light olefins yield and its carbon selectivity, the production of light olefins decreased in the following order: HZSM-5〉SAPO-34〉MCM-41〉Y-zeolite. The highest olefins yield from bio-oil using HZSM- 5 catalyst reached 0.22 kg/kgbio-oil with carbon selectivity of 50.7% and a nearly complete bio-oil conversion. The reaction conditions and catalyst characterization were investigated in detail to reveal the relationship between the catalyst structure and the production of olefins. The comparison between the pyrolysis and catalytic pyrolysis of bio-oil was also performed.

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