Impact of community public health care on treatment effect,health cognition,and self-management in patients with type 2 diabetes
作者机构：Department of Infrastructure OperationWest China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Public HealthMinzu Street Community Health Service CenterWuhan 430000Hubei ProvinceChina Caotang Community Health Service CenterChengdu 610031Sichuan ProvinceChina
出 版 物：《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 (世界临床病例杂志（英文）)
年 卷 期：2025年第13卷第5期
页 面：22-29页
学科分类：1011[医学-护理学（可授医学、理学学位）] 10[医学]
主 题：Community public health care Type 2 diabetes Blood sugar control Self-management ability Cognition level
摘 要：BACKGROUND At present,China has become the country with the largest number of individuals with diabetes mellitus(DM)in the world,with a total of approximately 140 million patients,the majority of whom have type 2 DM(T2DM).Based on conven-tional nursing methods,community home care has important clinical significance in controlling blood sugar and disease *** To explore the impact of community public health nursing on treatment effect,health cognition,and self-management in patients with *** One hundred patients with T2DM were selected as the research *** patients were divided into either a conventional nursing group or community nursing(CN)group using the random number table *** conventional nursing group(50 cases)received routine care,while the CN group(50 cases)received community public health care in addition to routine care as that for the conventional nursing *** rate of excellent and good blood glucose control,fasting blood glucose before and after care,2-h postprandial blood glucose,health cognition,and self-management ability,and patient satisfaction were compared between the two *** The CN group had a higher rate of excellent blood sugar control than the conventional nursing group(88%vs 70%,P0.05).After nursing,fasting blood glucose and 2-h postprandial blood glucose were reduced to varying degrees in both groups,and both blood glucose levels in the CN group were lower than those of the conventional nursing group(P0.05).Compared with the scores before care,the cognitive level score for diabetes and self-management ability score improved after care in both *** cognitive level and self-management ability of patients in the CN group were higher than those of the conventional nursing group(P0.05).The overall satisfaction of the CN group was better than
维普期刊数据库