Study and application of Toxicity Test Method Using Neomysis awatschensis in Toxicity Evaluation of Drilling Fluid

作     者：颜天 周名江 谭志军 于仁诚 李钧 王云峰 

作者机构：Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao 266071 

出 版 物：《Marine Science Bulletin》 (海洋通报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2002年第4卷第1期

页      面：71-75页

学科分类：07[理学] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0713[理学-生态学] 

基　　金：The work is supported by National Basic Research Project No. 2001CB409709  NNSFC project (49906007  39950001  20177023  40076030)  CAS Innovation Project (KZCX2-206)  Direct Project of CAS and Project of the Commission of Science  Shandong Province 

主　　题：Neomysis awatschensis toxicity evaluation standard organism drilling fluid 

摘      要：Neomysis awatschensis was collected on the west coast of Jiaozhou Bay, Qingdao in 1992 and acclimated in the laboratory conditions. The acute toxicity method using 4~ 6 day juvenile mysid of this species is studied. The species is compared with M. bahia in taxonomy, geographic distribution, morphology, as well as the sensitivity to reference toxins. Based on the results, we recommend N. awatschensis to be a standard marine organism for toxicity test in China and the method to be applied in toxicity evaluation of drilling fluids. In this paper, we report the results of the above studies and the application of the method in the evaluation of several drilling fluid products.