Clustering in nuclei:progress and perspectives
作者机构:School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and TechnologyPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China
出 版 物:《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 (核技术(英文))
年 卷 期:2024年第35卷第12期
页 面:343-375页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0827[工学-核科学与技术] 082701[工学-核能科学与工程]
基 金:National Key R&D Program of China(Nos.2023YFA1606403,2023YFE0101600,2022YFA1605100,and 2023YFE0101500) National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.12027809,11961141003,and 12275006)
主 题:Nuclear matter Cluster structure Wave-packet presentation Molecular bond Condensation confguration
摘 要:Nucleus is essentially composed of protons and neutrons,which are commonly known as ***,some of nucleons may group together and exhibit collective behavior inside a *** clustering efects have been known since the early stages of nuclear physics because of the observation and description ofα-cluster decay from many heavy *** studies demonstrated that cluster structures exist in many nuclear systems,especially in weakly bound or excited states,and are complementary to the shell-like *** this review article,we provide a brief historical recall of the feld,and follow it with a conceptual and logical description of the major theoretical models that have been frequently applied in the literature to describe nuclear *** methods and progress are outlined,recent outcomes are emphasized,and perspectives relevant to future studies of heavy neutron-rich systems are discussed.