Functional characterization of the NF-kB binding site in the human NOD2 promoter
作者机构:Department of PathophysiologyMedical CollegeJinan UniversityGuangzhouChina Department of Physiology and BiophysicsFaculty of MedicineDalhousie UniversityHalifaxNSCanada Data Mining DepartmentInstitute for Infocomm ResearchSingapore
出 版 物:《Cellular & Molecular Immunology》 (中国免疫学杂志(英文版))
年 卷 期:2010年第7卷第4期
页 面:288-295页
核心收录:
学科分类:083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 08[工学]
基 金:supported by grants from the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(No.06025159) the Natural Science Foundation from Department of Education of Guangdong Province(No.126(2005))
主 题:innate immunity NF-kB binding site NOD2 promoter
摘 要:Nucleotide-binding and oligomerization domain 2(NOD2),a member of the NOD protein family,plays an important role in innate *** response to pathogen attack,NOD2 stimulates cytokine and defensin production by activating nuclear factor(NF)-kB,a key transcription factor responsible for mediating downstream ***,the mechanism linking NOD2 regulation and NF-kB activation is poorly *** bioinformatics,we found a completely preserved canonical NF-kB binding site in the NOD2 core promoter(216 to 225 bp)in both humans and *** functional role of this NF-kB binding site was investigated using the enhanced green fluorescent protein(EGFP)reporter system,site-directed mutagenesis,the NF-kB activation inhibitor(JSH-23)and the chromatin immunoprecipitation(ChIP)*** results show that the NF-kB binding site is critical for regulation of the NOD2 *** deletion of the NF-kB binding elements within the NOD2 promoter or treatment with an NF-kB activation inhibitor could lead to a significant loss of NOD2 promoter activity as detected by reporter gene *** canonical NF-kB binding site was bound by NF-kB as determined by the ChIP *** on these results,we suggest a positive feedback regulation between NF-kB and NOD2,which may represent an efficient mechanism in response to pathogen invasion.