Estimation of cancer burden in Guangdong Province,China in 2009

作     者：Su-Mei Cao Yan-Jun Xu Guo-Zhen Lin Qi-Hong Huang Kuang-Rong Wei Shang-Hang Xie Qing Liu 

作者机构：State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer MedicineSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Department of Cancer PreventionSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Institute of Control and Prevention for Chronic Non-infective DiseaseGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Department of Disease SurveillanceGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention Sihui Institute of Cancer Institute of CancerZhongshan People's Hospital 

出 版 物：《Chinese Journal of Cancer》 (Chinese Journal of Cancer)

年 卷 期：2015年第34卷第12期

页      面：594-601页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

基　　金：supported by the Project of Guangdong Science and Technique Plan(No.2012B031800104) Sun Yat-sen University 5010 Clinical Project(No.2013012) 

主　　题：Disease burden, Incidence-to-mortality ratio, Loq-linear model 

摘      要：Background:Surveying regional cancer incidence and mortality provides significant data that can assist in making health policy for local areas;however,the province- and region-based cancer burden in China is seldom *** this study,we estimated cancer incidence and mortality in Guangdong Province,China and presented basic information for making policies related to health resource allocation and disease ***:A log-linear model was used to calculate the sex-,age-,and registry-specific ratios of incidence to mortality(l/M) based on cancer registry data from Guangzhou,Zhongshan,and Sihui between 2004 and *** cancer incidences in 2009 were then estimated according to representative l/M ratios and the mortality records from eight death surveillance sites in Guangdong *** cancer incidences in each city were estimated by the corresponding sex- and age-specific incidences from cancer registries or death surveillance sites in each ***,the total and region-based cancer incidences and mortalities for the entire population of Guangdong Province were ***:The estimated l/M ratios in Guangzhou(3.658),Zhongshan(2.153),and Sihui(1.527) were significantly different(P 0.001),with an average l/M ratio of *** differences in the estimated l/M ratios were observed between distinct age groups and the three cancer *** estimated l/M ratio in females was significantly higher than that in males(2.864 vs.2.027,P 0.001).It was estimated that there were 163,376 new cancer cases(99,689 males and 63,687 females) in 2009;it was further estimated that 115,049 people(75,054 males and 39,995females) died from cancer in Guangdong Province in *** estimated crude and age-standardized rate of incidences(ASRI) in Guangdong Province were 231.34 and 246.87 per 100,000 males,respectively,and 156.98 and 163.57 per 100,000 females,*** estimated crude and age-standardized rate of mortalities(ASRM) in Guangdong Pro