Synthesis,Microstructure,and Property of Cr_2AlC
Synthesis,Microstructure,and Property of Cr_2AlC作者机构:Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science Institute of Metal Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang 110016 China Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
出 版 物:《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 (材料科学技术(英文版))
年 卷 期:2007年第23卷第6期
页 面:I0001-I0002,721-746页
核心收录:
学科分类:080503[工学-材料加工工程] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:国家自然科学基金(59925208) 国家自然科学基金(50232040 50302011 90403027)
主 题:Cr2AlC First principles calculation Synthesis TEM High-temperature oxidation Hot corrosion
摘 要:Cr2AlC is an unusual layered ternary ceramic that combines the merits of both metals and ceramics. The salient properties of Cr2AlC are strongly related to its bonding characteristics and microstructures. Synthesis, microstructure, and property of Cr2AlC are reviewed in this paper. First, theoretical calculations and physical properties are introduced. Then, the processing of Cr2AlC ceramic in both bulk form and thin films and their basic mechanical properties are summarized. Atomic-scale characterizations of Cr2AlC, as well as the microstructural relationships among Cr2AlC, AlCr5, and AlCr2 were achieved using a series of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques. Moreover, high-temperature oxidation and hot corrosion behaviors of Cr2AlC were investigated by means of thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and TEM. Mechanism of the excellent high-temperature corrosion resistance of Cr2AlC is discussed based on systematic microstructural analyses. Finally, concise conclusions are drawn.