Controls on migration and aggregation for tectonically sensitive elements in tectonically deformed coal:An example from the Haizi mine, Huaibei coalfield, China

作     者：LI YunBo JIANG Bo QU ZhengHui Li Y B;Jiang B;Qu Z H

作者机构：School of Resource and Earth Science China University of Mining & Technology Key Laboratory of Coalbed Methane Resources and Reservoir-FormingMinistry of Education 

出 版 物：《Science China Earth Sciences》 (中国科学（地球科学英文版）)

年 卷 期：2014年第57卷第11期

页      面：1180-1191页

核心收录：

学科分类：081803[工学-地质工程] 08[工学] 0708[理学-地球物理学] 0818[工学-地质资源与地质工程] 0704[理学-天文学] 

基　　金：supported by National Science and Technology Major Project(Grant No.2011ZX05034) the Research Fund of Key Laboratory of Coalbed Methane Resources and Reservoir Formation Process,Ministry of Education(Grant No.2013-007) Innovation of Graduate Student Training Project in Jiangsu Province(Grant No.CXZZ13-0944) Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.2013XK06) 

主　　题：元素迁移 构造变形 淮北煤田 敏感元件 地质控制 构造煤 煤矿 聚集 

摘      要：Tectonically deformed coal(TDC)develops because of the superimposed deformation and metamorphism of a coal seam by tectonic *** migration and accumulation of trace elements in TDC is largely in response to stress-strain *** develop a law governing the migration and aggregation of sensitive elements and investigate the geological controls on TDC,coal samples from different deformation sequences were collected from the Haizi mine,in the Huaibei coalfield in Anhui Province,China,and the concentrations of 49 elements were determined by XRF and ICP-MS,and then microscopically *** results show that the distribution and morphology of minerals in coal is related to the deformation degree of *** evolutionary process runs from orderly distribution of minerals in a weak brittle deformed coal to disordered distributions in ductile deformed *** to the elemental distribution characteristics in TDC,four types of element migration can be identified:stable,aggregate,declining,and undulate types,which are closely related to the deformation degree of *** data indicate that the overall distribution of rare earth elements(REE)does not change with metamorphism and deformation,but it shows obvious dynamic differentiation phenomena along with the deformation of *** action after coal-formation,brittle or ductile deformation,and the metamorphic mechanism and its accompanying dynamic thermal effects are the main factors that influence the redistribution of elements in *** conclude that tectonic movements provide the motivation and basis for the redistribution of elements and the paths and modes of element migration are controlled by brittle and ductile deformation metamorphic *** dynamic thermal effect has the most significant effect on coal metamorphism and tectonic-stress-accelerated element migration and *** factors then induce the tectonic-dynamic differentiation phenomenon of element migration.