Concentration and source identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and phthalic acid esters in the surface water of the Yangtze River Delta,China
Concentration and source identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and phthalic acid esters in the surface water of the Yangtze River Delta,China作者机构:State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Dioxin Pollution Control National Research Center for Environmental Analysis and Measurement Beijing 100029 China
出 版 物:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 (环境科学学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2012年第24卷第2期
页 面:335-342页
核心收录:
学科分类:081702[工学-化学工艺] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0815[工学-水利工程]
基 金:supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2009CB421602) the Water Pollution Control and Treatment Special Project (No.2009ZX07527-001) the State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology (No. KF2010-20) the Special Fund for Public Welfare Industry on Environmental Protection (No. 2009467109)
主 题:polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons phthalic acid esters Yangtze River Delta surface water
摘 要:The pollution from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) and phthalic acid esters(PAEs) in the surface water of the rapidly urbanized Yangtze River Delta region was *** surface water samples were collected in June *** samples were liquid-liquid extracted using methylene chloride and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass *** of PAHs and PAEs ranged 12.9-638.1 ng/L and 61-28550 ng/L,***,naphthalene,pyrene,phenanthrene,di-2ethylhexyl phthalate,and di-n-butyl phthalate were the most abundant compounds in the *** water samples were moderately polluted with benzo[a]pyrene according to China's environmental quality standard for surface *** two highest concentrations of PAHs and PAEs occurred in samples from Taihu Lake,Wuxi City and the western section of Yangchenghu *** sources of pollution at S7 were petroleum combustion and the plastics industry,and at Yangchenghu Lake were petroleum combustion and domestic *** in samples from the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal originated from diesel *** were no obvious sources of pollution for the other water *** results can be used as reference levels for future monitoring programs of pollution from PAHs and PAEs.